Online pH calculator (Free)

pH Calculator pH Calculator Calculate pH, pOH, [H+], and [OH-] concentrations From Concentration From Acid/Base From pH From pOH Info: Enter the concentration of H+ or OH- ions to calculate pH and related values. Ion Type: H+ (Hydrogen ions)OH- (Hydroxide ions) Concentration: Unit: M (mol/L)mM (mmol/L)μM (μmol/L)nM (nmol/L) Info: Select an acid or base and …

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GHS Hazard pictograms (9 symbols) – Meaning & Purpose

ghs hazard pictograms

Chemicals have different properties, such as being toxic, flammable, corrosive, and many more. To improve safety from the chemicals, GHS hazard pictograms are used, which are universal, legally mandated shorthand for chemical risks. In this article, we will learn what GB CLP. You have noticed hazard symbols on the vehicles transporting chemicals. They also have …

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Fouling in Heat Exchangers – Types Causes, Impact

fouling in heat exchanger

Heat exchangers are widely used in industries such as chemical, dyes and pigments, pharmaceuticals, and many more. They help transfer heat between two streams. However, after some duration, the heat transfer rate decreases, and one reason is fouling. In this tutorial, we will learn about Fouling in Heat Exchangers, its types, and its causes. What …

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Industrial Reverse Osmosis Process Working and Application

reverse osmosis process

Revese osmosis, also known as RO is widely used in homes, offices and in industries. Most of us are familiar with this; at some moment, we used RO matches to purify water. Today, in this tutorial, we will learn what reverse osmosis process is, as well as its principle, process, and application in industries. We …

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Lube Oil System In Compressor

Lube Oil System In Compressor

Lubrication is very important in any rotating equipment such as pumps, motors, blowers, fans and many more. The main function of lube oil is to provide lubrication to the internal parts to reduce friction and wear and tear. Today, in this post, we are going to learn about the lube oil system in compressors, what …

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Chemical Plant Utilities

Chemical Plant Utilities

Lots of chemicals are used in the chemical manufacturing plant, which takes part directly or indirectly. Today, in this post, we are going to learn about what are chemical plant utilities, and the Importance of utility in the industry. Utilities in chemical plants are considered to be the backbone of the operations as it help …

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